O(n)
Linear search
Look at everything until you find it.
Six ways to find a value in a sorted list, one page each. Every page shows how much of the list its algorithm can skip at each step, next to the other five.
Look at everything until you find it.
Halve the range with every comparison.
Two comparisons, three parts, and why that loses.
Stride ahead in √n blocks, then walk back.
Double the bound, then binary search inside it.
Guess where the value sits, then look there.